First, make sure to
pick the right people as your recommenders. Most
schools only need two recommendations - who should you choose?
Ideally this is somebody with whom you get along well, who
has recently taught you an academic subject and/or who has
worked with you in one of your extracurricular activities
(e.g. as a coach, or as a club advisor).
You don't want somebody who
doesn't really know you (and who ends up writing the generic
letter of "John Doe was a good student. He worked hard
in class…"). You want the recommender who can give
specific examples and make a solid case for your entrance
into the college of your choice, though understandably it's
not always possible to get the teacher who writes that you
are one of the 3 best students he/she's ever had in 50 years
of teaching! But if your teacher can write that, then awesome!
At the very least, one of them should be a teacher of an academic
subject.
If you have known them for
a relatively long period of time, that's even better. Make
sure, however, that this great adult with whom you've learned
or worked with can translate your ability and personality
into printed words. Though you aren't looking for William
Shakespeare to create a sonnet recommendation, you want somebody
whose writing will gain college admissions officers' interest.
To read more about recommendations and how to approach the
recommender, continue here.